利用Nginx搭建自己的rtmp服务器
时间:2024-04-13 21:40:26 来源:网络cs 作者:付梓 栏目:卖家故事 阅读:
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前几天的文章大疆机场开发五(直播功能和遇到的问题)中讲到,机场直播支持rtmp直播,如果我没有rtmp地址怎么办?这篇文章讲一下如何部署一个自己的rtmp服务器,nginx资源已上传,已配置好,可直接运用。
一、下载Nginx及响应模块
首先,去官方下载Nginx,还需要下载nginx-rtmp-module模块,将模块复制到Nginx的文件夹下面如图。
二、修改config文件
修改conf文件夹下面的conf文件,可复制里面的nginx.conf重命名,也可直接修改。
#user nobody;# multiple workers works !worker_processes 2;#error_log logs/error.log;#error_log logs/error.log notice;#error_log logs/error.log info;#pid logs/nginx.pid;events { worker_connections 8192; # max value 32768, nginx recycling connections+registry optimization = # this.value * 20 = max concurrent connections currently tested with one worker # C1000K should be possible depending there is enough ram/cpu power # multi_accept on;}rtmp { server { listen 1935;#监听端口,若被占用,可以更改 chunk_size 4000;#上传flv文件块儿的大小 application live { #创建一个叫live的应用 live on;#开启live的应用 allow publish 192.168.2.77;# allow play all; } }}http { #include /nginx/conf/naxsi_core.rules; include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; #log_format main '$remote_addr:$remote_port - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' # '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; #access_log logs/access.log main;# # loadbalancing PHP# upstream myLoadBalancer {# server 127.0.0.1:9001 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;# server 127.0.0.1:9002 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;# server 127.0.0.1:9003 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;# server 127.0.0.1:9004 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;# server 127.0.0.1:9005 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;# server 127.0.0.1:9006 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;# server 127.0.0.1:9007 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;# server 127.0.0.1:9008 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;# server 127.0.0.1:9009 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;# server 127.0.0.1:9010 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;# least_conn;# } sendfile off; #tcp_nopush on; server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;## Start: Timeouts ## client_body_timeout 10; client_header_timeout 10; keepalive_timeout 30; send_timeout 10; keepalive_requests 10;## End: Timeouts ## #gzip on; server { listen 80; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; ## Caching Static Files, put before first location #location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|ico|css|js)$ { # expires 14d; # add_header Vary Accept-Encoding; #}# For Naxsi remove the single # line for learn mode, or the ## lines for full WAF mode location / { #include /nginx/conf/mysite.rules; # see also http block naxsi include line ##SecRulesEnabled; ##DeniedUrl "/RequestDenied"; ##CheckRule "$SQL >= 8" BLOCK; ##CheckRule "$RFI >= 8" BLOCK; ##CheckRule "$TRAVERSAL >= 4" BLOCK; ##CheckRule "$XSS >= 8" BLOCK; root html; index index.html index.htm; }# For Naxsi remove the ## lines for full WAF mode, redirect location block used by naxsi ##location /RequestDenied { ## return 412; ##}## Lua examples !# location /robots.txt {# rewrite_by_lua '# if ngx.var.http_host ~= "localhost" then# return ngx.exec("/robots_disallow.txt");# end# ';# } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # #location ~ \.php$ { # root html; # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # single backend process # fastcgi_pass myLoadBalancer; # or multiple, see example above # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; # include fastcgi_params; #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #} } # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration # #server { # listen 8000; # listen somename:8080; # server_name somename alias another.alias; # location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} # HTTPS server # #server { # listen 443 ssl spdy; # server_name localhost; # ssl on; # ssl_certificate cert.pem; # ssl_certificate_key cert.key; # ssl_session_timeout 5m; # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers On; # ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # ssl_ciphers ECDH+AESGCM:ECDH+AES256:ECDH+AES128:ECDH+3DES:RSA+AESGCM:RSA+AES:RSA+3DES:!aNULL:!eNULL:!MD5:!DSS:!EXP:!ADH:!LOW:!MEDIUM; # location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #}}
接着 双击 nginx.exe即可。如果没有报错即代表nginx运行成功,自己本地的rtmp默认地址为rtmp://ip:1935/live。
三、验证
我这边利用obs和VLC进行验证的。
1、添加VLC视频源
配置完成后点击右侧的开始推流。接着去VLC打开你本地的rtmp地址进行验证,如图即代表成功。
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